Breadboard Power Rail Bridge

This is a sort of tongue-in-the-cheek project, that started with good intentions, and ended up wholly over-engineered and sort of “broken” due to adding “added features” like LEDs and an additional power header.

What was the initial intention?

[This is what I actually wanted to achieve]


My breadboards all have interrupted power rails, and it is thus always necessary to bridge them with jumper wires to have a continuous rail. This is needed because I very often have more than one project on a single breadboard, and do not want to have to use separate power modules for each. I also tend to test out some part of a circuit on a separate part of the breadboard, before incorporating it into the main circuit.

[ I completely overdesigned this, ending up with something completely different from what I wanted]


Wire jumpers are definitely the easier and fastest, but having been struck by a “what if I do this instead” moment, this tiny PCB was designed and subsequently sent to manufacturing…

So does it work?

Yes, it works, for its intended purpose of bridging the power rails, but that is where the wheels come off. Let me explain, trust me, it will be fun, and we can all laugh at it in the end…

Breadboard power rails are usually marked Red for positive, and Blue or Black for negative… Most people on this planet are also right-handed, and would thus place a power module on the right-hand side of a breadboard ( although some won’t..) Being left-handed myself, and still trying to please right-handed people, my power module will be “upside down” on the left-hand side of a breadboard… which is fine with me, as I remember to swap the colours of the rails in my mind, making red negative and blue positive… not a big issue is you always do it that way…

So what went wrong…

While designing this, I initially planned on a simple PCB bridge, with a jumper on the positive line, acting as a switch, and a continuous ground that is always connected.. all fine, problem number 1 being that I looked at the colours of the power rails while designing it, measuring the gaps etc to get the spacing just right…

Problem number 2 is that the top and bottom rails are in the same configuration, Red at the top, blue at the bottom… and thus plugging in a bridge into either should be ok… and it really should have been, if I did not decide to add a status LED on each side of the bridge, and an additional power header… because turns out that I forgot that the bridge at the top will in effect be “mirrored” when plugged in ( and thus having components that are reversed polarity) – mirrored, due to the fact that you now have to plug the top rail bridge upside down into the breadboard, because it will otherwise interfere with the prototyping space

[This was the direct effect of my lack of attention to detail – and yes, it works perfectly in this configuration – if we ignore the wasted space on the top half of the board]

[This is the practical reality – one bridge must be installed ‘upside-down’]

Lesson learned; I can be quite scatterbrained at times, especially when juggling a few projects and customers at the same time ( I am only human anyway ). Thus this project, although it looks nice, and can be useful, needs to go back to the drawing board for a complete redesign, without all those “added features”

The Schematic


The schematic is straightforward, with no surprises. Two LEDs ( polarity sensitive ) and then those headers and jumpers, which also need up being polarity sensitive – in a manner of speaking

Quite different from what I originally wanted to do

Manufacturing

I choose PCBWay for my PCB manufacturing. Why? What makes them different from the rest?

PCBWay‘s business goal is to be the most professional PCB manufacturer for prototyping and low-volume production work in the world. With more than a decade in the business, they are committed to meeting the needs of their customers from different industries in terms of quality, delivery, cost-effectiveness and any other demanding requests. As one of the most experienced PCB manufacturers and SMT Assemblers in China, they pride themselves to be our (the Makers) best business partners, as well as good friends in every aspect of our PCB manufacturing needs. They strive to make our R&D work easy and hassle-free.

How do they do that?

PCBWay is NOT a broker. That means that they do all manufacturing and assembly themselves, cutting out all the middlemen, and saving us money.

PCBWay’s online quoting system gives a very detailed and accurate picture of all costs upfront, including components and assembly costs. This saves a lot of time and hassle.

PCBWay gives you one-on-one customer support, that answers you in 5 minutes ( from the Website chat ), or by email within a few hours ( from your personal account manager). Issues are really resolved very quickly, not that there are many anyway, but, as we are all human, it is nice to know that when a gremlin rears its head, you have someone to talk to that will do his/her best to resolve your issue as soon as possible.

Find out more here

Conclusion

This project served many purposes beyond the actual use of the PCB that was designed. In a way, I am quite happy that I screwed up so badly on this one – here is the reason why:

Because I do quite a lot of PCB design each month, for customers or personal projects, I often tend to get a bit over-confident, and also rush things through,
while believing that I will catch every mistake before I send something off to production. Normally, I am quite good at that, and my error rate is actually quite low… But, This month, being quite busier than usual, and having had a fair amount of distractions, served as the perfect lesson to drag me down a notch or two, and remind me that I have to be way more attentive, especially when things are going hectic, and there are a few projects to juggle around at the same time.

The second reason why it is a good thing when the wheels come off like this, once in a while, is that it serves as a perfect example of what your PCB manufacturer’s actual job is. So, this is especially for the new guys that may not know this: Your PCB Manufacturer has only one job – To manufacture your PCB EXACTLY AS YOU DESIGNED IT – Scary, right? Sure, they will let you know if your design falls outside of their tolerances of capabilities. They will let you know if your board fails a flying probe test if you have that kind of arrangement with them… But it is NEVER their job to correct or attempt to change any of your design files.

So, what is the moral of the story, regarding both of the points that I made above?

If you screw up on the design, it is your, and only your fault. Nobody else is to blame, ever. The buck stops with you, the designer.

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